Table 3 Factors associated with antenatal care utilization among women who gave birth in the last 2 years in Haramaya District, East Ethiopia, December 2015
Characteristics | ANC service utilization | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (%) | NO (%) | |||
Educational status | ||||
Unable to read and write | 217 (38.7) | 122 (21.7) | 1 | 1 |
Elementary/Read and write | 138 (24.6 | 17 (3) | 4.56 (2.66–7.91) | 4.83 (2.06–11.33)* |
Secondary school and above | 62 (11.1) | 5 (0.9) | 6.97 (2.73–17.81) | 5.68 (1.18–27.35)* |
Occupation | ||||
Housewife | 361 (64.3) | 133 (23.7) | 1 | 1 |
employee (government/NGO) | 37 (6.6) | 4 (0.7) | 3.41 (1.19–9.74) | 1.17 (0.29–4.73) |
Other (Petty trade/Student/Laboror) | 19 (3.4 | 7 (1.2) | 1 (0.41–2.43) | 0.21 (0.06–0.71)* |
Educational level of the husband | ||||
Unable to read and write | 147 (26.2) | 92 (16.4) | 1 | 1 |
Elementary/Read and write | 184 (32.8) | 41 (7.3) | 2.81 (1.83–4.31) | 1.28 (0.71–2.34) |
Secondary school and above | 86 (15.3) | 11 (2) | 4.89 (2.48–9.65) | 0.59 (0.17–2.09) |
Birth Order | ||||
1 | 88 (15.7) | 10 (1.8) | 1 | 1 |
2–3 | 248 (44.2) | 52 (9.3) | 0.54 (0.26–1.11) | 0.86 (0.35–2.09) |
4–5 | 67 (11.9) | 59 (10.5) | 0.13 (0.06–0.27) | 0.28 (0.10–0.81)* |
6+ | 14 (2.5) | 23 (4.1) | 0.07 (0.03–0.18) | 0.11 (0.03–0.43) * |
Household size | ||||
1–4 | 277 (49.4 | 52 (9.3 | 1 | 1 |
5 and above | 140 (25 | 92 (16.4) | 0.29 (0.19–0.43) | 0.99 (0.51–1.90) |
Knowledge about pregnancy complications | ||||
No | 143 (25.8) | 137 (24.7) | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 268 (48.3) | 7 (1.3) | 33.49 (16.71–80.51) | 33.49 (14.56–77.02)*a |