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Table 3 Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the contraceptive attitudes and behaviors between before and after intervention and comparison between intervention packages

From: Evaluation of two intervention models on contraceptive attitudes and behaviors among nulliparous women in Shanghai, China: a clustered randomized controlled trial

Characteristics

TC model

NC model

NC vs. TC

Crude OR (95%CI)

Adjusted OR (95%CI)

Crude OR (95%CI)

Adjusted OR (95%CI)

Crude OR (95%CI)

Adjusted OR (95%CI)

Attitudes

 Appropriate contraception time after abortion

1.77 (1.21–2.56) **

1.87 (1.26–2.78)*

2.99 (2.21–4.03) ***

2.98 (2.19–4.05) ***

1.80 (1.25–2.59) ***

1.51 (1.02–2.22)

 Contraception is necessary for women with no attention of getting pregnant

1.22 (0.60–2.47)

1.27 (0.64–2.63)

1.83 (0.94–3.59)

1.59 (0.80–3.15)

2.03 (0.97–4.28)

1.73 (0.77–4.90)

 Natural family planning is not reliable

1.10 (0.77–1.57)

1.12 (0.79–1.61)

1.80 (1.38–2.33)***

1.83 (1.40–2.38)***

1.63 (1.19–2.22)**

1.53 (1.11–2.13)*

 Emergency contraception pills cannot be taken more than 3 times in a year

1.12 (0.77–1.63)

1.15 (0.78–1.70)

2.49 (1.90–3.21)***

2.53 (1.94–3.31)***

3.00 (2.17–4.13)***

2.87 (2.05–4.02) ***

 Accept short-acting OCPs

1.02 (0.68–1.55)

1.04 (0.60–1.92)

1.67 (1.26–2.23)***

2.71 (1.85–3.97)***

1.57 (1.11–2.22) *

2.71 (1.65–4.47) ***

 Using condom alone is not enough to prevent reproductive tract infection

1.88 (1.31–2.69) ***

1.86 (1.28–2.68)*

1.76 (1.36–2.29)***

1.85 (1.41–2.43) ***

0.93 (0.67–1.28)

1.01 (0.71–1.44)

Behavior

 Underwent gynecology examinations in the previous six months

1.01 (0.74–1.40)

1.07 (0.73–1.57)

1.72 (1.34–2.21)***

1.92 (1.44–2.55) ***

2.45 (1.83–3.28) ***

2.31 (1.63–3.27)***

 Use of any contraceptive methods

1.03 (0.71–1.83)

0.93 (0.60–1.43)

1.28 (0.71–1.64)

1.41 (1.01–1.96) *

1.94 (1.39–2.33)***

2.89 (1.98–4.23)***

Use of Effective contraceptive methods

0.9 (0.65–1.24)

0.56 (0.27–1.14)

1.17 (0.65–1.24)

0.89 (0.58–1.35)

1.68 (1.27–2.25)***

1.18 (0.69–2.04)

  1. Variables were adjusted by age, education, average monthly income, birthplace, sexual history, pregnancy plan in the next year; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001
  2. Analyses did not include missing values
  3. OCPs oral contraceptive pills, OR odds ratios, 95% CI 95% confidence interval