Skip to main content

Table 3 Correlates of Reported Modern Contraceptive Use among Women Living with HIV: Sensitivity Analysis

From: Correlates of reported modern contraceptive use among postpartum HIV-positive women in rural Nigeria: an analysis from the MoMent prospective cohort study

Characteristics

All Women

N = 497

Contraceptive Use

n (%)a

aOR (95% CI)

P value

Type of Peer Support

 Routine Peer Support

237 (47.7)

101 (42.6)

1.0

 

 Mentor Mother

260 (52.3)

110 (42.3)

0.7 (0.5–1.1)

0.14

Age, years

  < 21

54 (10.9)

15 (27.8)

1.0

 

 21–30

352 (70.8)

156 (44.3)

1.5 (0.8–3.1)

0.23

  > 30

91 (18.3)

40 (44.0)

1.8 (0.8–4.3)

0.18

Marital status

 Married

472 (95.0)

202 (42.8)

1.0

 

 Singleb

25 (5.0)

9 (36.0)

0.6 (0.3–1.6)

0.37

Educational level attained

 None

146 (29.4)

60 (41.1)

1.0

 

 Primary

106 (21.3)

42 (39.6)

0.8 (0.5–1.5)

0.54

 Secondary

194 (39.0)

86 (44.3)

0.8 (0.5–1.4)

0.53

 Tertiary

51 (10.3)

23 (45.1)

0.8 (0.4–1.6)

0.47

Religious affiliation

 Christian

319 (64.2)

137 (43.0)

1.0

 

 Muslim

178 (35.8)

74 (41.6)

1.0 (0.6–1.5)

0.93

Employment status

 Employed – skilled

71 (14.3)

29 (40.9)

1.0

 

 Employed – unskilled

68 (13.7)

40 (58.8)

1.9 (0.9–3.8)

0.09

 Unemployed

258 (72.0)

142 (39.7)

1.1 (0.6–2.0)

0.74

HIV disclosure statusc

 No

129 (26.0)

38 (29.5)

1.0

 

 Yes

368 (74.0)

173 (47.0)

2.1 (1.3–3.3)

< 0.01

Time of HIV Diagnosis

 Previously diagnosed

197 (39.6)

101 (51.3)

1.0

 

 Newly diagnosed

300 (60.4)

110 (36.7)

0.7 (0.5–1.1)

0.13

Parity

 0–2

333 (67.0)

144 (43.2)

1.0

 

 3–4

122 (24.6)

55 (45.8)

1.0 (0.6–1.7)

0.94

  > 4

42 (8.4)

12 (28.6)

0.5 (0.2–1.3)

0.15

Gravidity

 1

95 (19.1)

37 (39.0)

1.0

 

 2–4

303 (61.0)

139 (45.9)

0.9 (0.5–1.7)

0.85

  > 4

99 (19.9)

35 (35.4)

0.7 (0.3–1.8)

0.46

Counselled on family planning

 No

107 (21.5)

25 (23.4)

1.0

 

 Yes

390 (78.5)

186 (47.9)

3.1 (1.8–5.3)

< 0.01

  1. aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval
  2. p value < 0.05 = statistically significant. Bolded aORs, CIs and p values denote statistically significant results
  3. aDenotes row percentage of women reporting contraceptive use
  4. bIncludes single, widowed, divorced and separated women
  5. cDisclosure to male partner or relative