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Table 1 Major and sub-themes

From: Acceptability of menstrual products interventions for menstrual hygiene management among women and girls in Malawi

Major themes

Sub-themes

Perceived benefits of menstrual products

Reduced absenteeism

Reduced shame due to staining

Secretive, one can go unnoticed

Enhanced cleanliness and reduced odour

Cultural beliefs dying out/breaking taboos

Ease of use and appropriateness for skin

Disposable pads easy to use

Disposable pads have enhanced soaking abilities

Some reusable pads are hard, cause skin irritations

Menstrual cups complicated to use

Myths associated with cups

Affordability and accessibility

Disposables expensive

Reusable pads cheaper and preferred

Long distances to access materials for making reusable pads

Shy to ask for pads at school

Disposal and care

Indiscriminate disposal for disposable pads

Drying places for reusable pads a challenge

Implementation issues

Lack of funds to sustain the programs

No coordination and poor monitoring

Lack of standard protocols to regulate quality