Skip to main content

Table 3 Adjusted and unadjusted logistic regression model showing factors associated with immediate postpartum contraceptive initiation among women with HIV

From: Provision of immediate postpartum contraception to women living with HIV in the Eastern Cape, South Africa; a cross-sectional analysis

Variables

Unadjusted model

Adjusted model

UOR (CI)

UOR (CI)

Age

  

 14–24 years

1

1

 25 to 34 years

1.52 (0.96–2.40)

1.32 (0.78–2.25)

 35 to 44 years

0.42 (0.73–2.13)

1.16 (0.59–2.27)

Marital status

  

 Married

1

1

 Single

1.60 (1.0–2.58)

1.82 (1.10–3.03)*

 Cohabiting

0.75 (0.40–1.38)

0.93 (0.49–1.76)

Educational level

  

 Tertiary education

1

1

 Grade 7–12

1.10 (0.52–2.32)

1.05 (0.48–2.29)

 Grade 6 or less

1.20 (0.38–3.82)

1.16 (0.35–3.84)

Employment status

  

 Employed

1

1

 Unemployed

1.22 (0.79–1.87)

1.23 (0.78–1.94)

Place of residence

  

 Rural

1

1

 Semi Urban

1.08 (0.70–1.68)

1.21 (0.77–1.92)

 Urban

0.87 (0.51–1.48)

1.12 (0.64–1.96)

Alcohol use

  

 Drank during pregnancy

1

1

 Stopped drinking during pregnancy

1.04 (0.58–1.86)

0.84 (0.46–1.55)

 Never drank alcohol

1.67 (0.97–2.88)

1.37 (0.77–2.43)

Abortion of history

  

 Never terminated a pregnancy

1

1

 Ever terminated a pregnancy

1.30 (0.77–2.22)

1.31 (0.75–2.27)

Parity

  

 One

1

1

 Two

1.63 (0.98–2.71)

1.64 (0.95–2.84)

 Three

0.98 (0.58–1.65)

0.97 (0.53–1.76)

 Four and above (ref)

0.86 (0.48–1.53)

0.83 (0.41–1.67)

Mode of delivery

  

 Caesarean section delivery

1

1

 Vaginal delivery

1.11 (0.75–1.64)

1.09 (0.73–1.62)

HIV status at first antenatal care booking

  

 Positive

1

1

 Negative or unknown

0.37 (0.25–0.56)***

0.40 (0.26–0.62)***

  1. *** The P-value < 0.001; * P-value < 0.05; ref: reference; UOR: Unadjusted Odds Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval