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Table 2 Infant mortality rates (per 1,000 live births) for 5-year periods preceding the survey, by background characteristics (N = 5,545)

From: Influence of women's autonomy on infant mortality in Nepal

Characteristics

 

IMR

Women's Autonomy

  

Literacy status ***

Illiterate

56

 

Literate

35

Decision on own health care *

Without involvement of respondent

54

 

Involvement of respondent

40

Decision on making large household purchases

Without involvement of respondent

50

 

Involvement of respondent

45

Decision on making household purchases for daily needs

Without involvement of respondent

53

 

Involvement of respondent

45

Decision on visits to family or relatives

Without involvement of respondent

53

 

Involvement of respondent

42

Sociodemographic variables

  

Age group *

<25 years

56

 

25-29

39

 

30 or more

46

Religion *

Buddhist

26

 

Hindu

48

 

Muslim/other

65

Total children ever born *

One

36

 

Two

43

 

Three

48

 

Four or more

59

Previous birth interval **

<2 years

62

 

2-3 years

41

 

4+ years

27

Sex of child

Female

53

 

Male

42

Type of births ***

Singleton

42

 

Multiple

382

Place of residence

Urban

34

 

Rural

50

Ecological zone ***

Terai

53

 

Hill

36

 

Mountain

75

Wealth status **

Poor/middle

54

 

Rich

35

Source of drinking water *

Piped/tube well water

44

 

River/stone tap/unprotected well

57

Availability of Toilet facility*

Yes

39

 

No facility/bush/field

53

Total

48

  1. Note *** Significant at p < 0.001; ** = p < 0.01 and * = p < 0.05