Variables | Utilization of ANC | chi2 | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Inadequate n = 304 n (%) | Adequate n = 527 n (%) | |||
Interpersonal relations | ||||
Dignified and respectful care was offered by healthcare providers | ||||
 Rarely | 157 (62.5) | 94 (37.5) | 141.42 | <0.001 |
 Sometimes | 77 (43.8) | 99 (56.3) | ||
 Often | 70 (17.3) | 334 (82.7) | ||
Providers were ready to discuss health problems/concerns with women | ||||
 Rarely | 171 (58.6) | 121 (41.4) | 105.85 | <0.001 |
 Sometimes | 70 (33.8) | 137 (66.2) | ||
 Often | 63 (19.0) | 269 (81.0) | ||
Privacy was maintained during consultations | ||||
 Rarely | 94 (37.5) | 157 (62.5) | 0.26 | 0.880 |
 Sometimes | 36 (34.6) | 68 (65.4) | ||
 Often | 174 (36.6) | 302 (63.4) | ||
Technical management | ||||
Comprehensive physical exams were performed | ||||
 Rarely | 117 (50.4) | 115 (49.6) | 63.68 | <0.001 |
 Sometimes | 105 (46.7) | 120 (53.3) | ||
 Often | 82 (21.9) | 292 (78.1) | ||
Vaccines/supplements were available at the facility | ||||
 Rarely | 108 (39.6) | 165 (60.4) | 1.81 | 0.404 |
 Sometimes | 36 (33.0) | 73 (67.0) | ||
 Often | 160 (35.6) | 289 (64.4) | ||
Clinical tests were routinely conducted | ||||
 No | 196 (36.8) | 337 (63.2) | 0.02 | 0.879 |
 Yes | 108 (36.2) | 190 (63.8) | ||
Information exchange | ||||
Information received on ANC was | ||||
 Little | 175 (61.2) | 111 (38.8) | 171.19 | <0.001 |
 Fair | 80 (46.8) | 91(53.2) | ||
 Enough | 49 (13.1) | 325 (86.9) | ||
Provider explanations were easily to understand | ||||
 Rarely | 86 (65.6) | 45 (34.4) | 78.85 | <0.001 |
 Sometimes | 68 (48.2) | 73 (51.8) | ||
 Often | 150 (26.8) | 409 (73.2) | ||
Consultation time was | ||||
 Short | 136 (60.7) | 88 (39.3) | 101.62 | <0.001 |
 Average | 78 (42.4) | 106 (57.6) | ||
 Enough | 90 (21.3) | 333 (78.7) | ||
Continuity and follow-up | ||||
Follow-up appointments were regularly scheduled by providers | ||||
 Rarely | 180 (61.2) | 114 (38.8) | 157.43 | <0.001 |
 Sometimes | 78 (40.2) | 116 (59.8) | ||
 Often | 46 (13.4) | 297 (86.6) | ||
A return visit was encouraged by healthcare providers | ||||
 Rarely | 123 (55.4) | 99 (44.6) | 46.95 | <0.001 |
 Sometimes | 23 (34.3) | 44 (65.7) | ||
 Often | 158 (29.2) | 384 (70.8) | ||
Appropriate constellation of services | ||||
Time had to wait was | ||||
 Short | 21 (33.9) | 41 (66.1) | 0.22 | 0.894 |
 Average | 124 (37.0) | 211 (63.0) | ||
 Long | 159 (36.6) | 275 (63.4) | ||
Hours of service were | ||||
 Inconvenient | 76 (38.0) | 124 (62.0) | 0.23 | 0.633 |
 Convenient | 228 (36.1) | 403 (63.9) |