Skip to main content

Table 2 Women empowerment variables

From: Women’s empowerment for abortion and family planning decision making among marginalized women in Nepal: a mixed method study

Characteristics

n (%)

Education status (n = 316)

 

 Illiterate

73 (23.1)

 Literate

243 (76.9)

Occupation (n = 316)

 

 Housemaker

280 (88.6)

 Other than housemaker

36 (11.4)

Socio-economic statusc (n = 316)

 

 Upper lower

198 (62.7)

 Lower middle

118 (37.3)

Age at marriage (n = 316)

 12–19 years

261 (82.6)

 20–30 years

55 (17.4)

Fertility preferences

 

 Intended pregnancy history(n = 313)a

286 (91.4)

 Desire for future pregnancy(n = 287)b

95 (33.1)

 Child mortality history (n = 300)

36 (12.0)

 No sex preferences of child (n = 316)

95 (30.1)

 Ideal number of children i.e. 2 (n = 316)

95 (30.1)

Reproductive healthcare decision making (n = 312)d

 

 Decision making on using contraception

 

  Couple

261 (83.7)

  Single/In laws

51 (16.3)

  Able to refuse undesired sexual intercourse

190 (61.1)

  Able to ask husband to use condom during intercourse

158 (50.8)

General healthcare decision making (n = 316)

 

 Couple

281 (88.9)

 Other than couple

35 (11.1)

Decision for income use (n = 316)

 

 Couple

286 (90.5)

 Other than couple

30 (9.5)

Involvement in social group (n = 316)

 

 Mothers/saving/women’s group

153 (48.4)

 Doesn’t belong to any group

163 (51.6)

Women empowerment (n = 316)

 

 Above average

160 (50.6)

 Below average

156 (49.4)

  1. aIncluding at least one previous pregnancy history
  2. bCurrent pregnant status excluded
  3. cModification of Kuppuswamy’s socioeconomic status scale in context to Nepal [16]
  4. dSingle women and widow excluded