Table 1 Measures related to ANC mapped to the mistreatment typology domains and subdomains
From: Measuring women’s experiences during antenatal care (ANC): scoping review of measurement tools
Domain and subdomains | Measures for antenatal care mapped across domain and sub-domain (N = 292) N (%) |
|---|---|
Total measures across all | 292 |
Any physical abuse, verbal abuse, stigma and/or discrimination | 14 (4.8) |
Physical abuse | 3 (21.4) |
Verbal Abuse | 5 (35.7) |
Stigma and/or discrimination | 6 (42.9) |
Failure to meet professional standards of care | 67 (23.3) |
Informed consent and confidentiality | 35 (52.2) |
Neglect, abandonment, and long delays | 31 (46.3) |
Pain relief | 1 (1.5) |
Poor rapport between women and providers | 143 (49.8) |
Ineffective communication | 69 (48.3) |
Loss of autonomy | 28 (19.6) |
Lack of supportive care | 46 (32.2) |
Health systems conditions and constraints | 18 (6.3) |
Lack of resources | 15 (83.3) |
Facility culture | 3 (16.7) |
Overall respectful care | 40 (13.9) |
Other (e.g. mental health, etc.) | 9 (3.1) |